UFC contender reveals the brutal reality of cutting weight
UFC welterweight contender Ian Machado Garry can lose 7kg in mere days – a process he describes as "phenomenally bad". Here's what he thinks should replace it
What is social media these days but a platform to spread the latest conspiracy theories? It used to be the case that Instagram was viewed as something of a personal diary, a platform to share postcard moments captured on holiday travels, each imaged steeped in its filtered glory. Fast forward to 2021 however, and suddenly the Instagram feed is as much a barrage of text as it is one of selfies and celebrity clout. Around the world, conspiracy theorists are taking to social media to have their views heard, shouting into the vacuum that is the Twitter-verse or creating videos on TikTok that can only leave you shaking your head in sheer disbelief such theories even exist. The latest conspiracy theory? That the unprecedented winter storms in the southern states are fake.
Let’s be clear: they’re not.
But if you found yourself taking a cursory scroll down TikTok lane recently, you’d likely have found a barrage of videos showcasing Texans taking a hairdryer to snow. In some, people hold open flames from lighters, while others appear to take a hammer to the snow. The snowballs don’t appear to melt, but instead just burn. One woman in a video exclaims, “No water, no dripping, no nothing,” leading her to believe there’s metal inside the snow and that Bill Gates is to blame.
But as scientists have been quick to point out, there’s no conspiracy theory at play here, just actual science. The fire isn’t causing the snow to melt but instead sublimate straight into water vapour, rather than liquid. Sublimation occurs when a solid skips the liquid phase and goes directly to gas. It’s the same scientific theory behind dry ice and how it gets its theatrical flair.
In this instance, snow turns directly to vapour rather than melting because every substance has a triple point – the temperature at which all three states of matter for that substance can all exist. Water’s triple point is a shade over 32 degrees Fahrenheit under the right pressure, meaning that a lot of ice is at this temperature and pressure every year.
As scientists of a 2018 study discovered, snow evaporates – or sublimates – just as quickly as liquid water in the right conditions. They found that under the same conditions, “the sublimation of a frozen ice droplet happens just as quickly as the evaporation of the same drop when it is composed of liquid water.”
The people pushing this narrative of the unprecedented weather occurring now in Texas are the same who believe climate change isn’t real, but rather an attempt by the government to enforce more restrictions onto residents. Their belief is that the snow is fake, and thus a “weather control” made by the government. Conspiracy theorists believe Bill Gates and the Chinese government might benefit from a world where people are blanketed by pretend snow. Perhaps they’re not familiar with the fact that Gates – a billionaire and philanthropist – has bigger concerns to tackle than shovel “fake snow” in the streets of the southern states of America.
More From
UFC welterweight contender Ian Machado Garry can lose 7kg in mere days – a process he describes as "phenomenally bad". Here's what he thinks should replace it
Men's Health Week is almost here, as good a time as any for a trip to your GP. Discover the most important health checks you need to get done
Logan Paul says a simple daily routine of push-ups, sit-ups and running helped him build more muscle while training for WWE
A new study found Ramadan fasting did not reduce maximal strength or power in trained athletes. Here’s what it means for you
John Cena says mobility work and recovery have become more important than heavy lifting as he approaches 50, helping him stay strong
Aston Martin's Lance Stroll needs to be in peak condition to perform at his best. This is how he trains to stay consistent across a season
See how your 5k row time stacks up, plus how to adjust your training for each decade with rowing tips from the experts
Heavy lifts, short rests and full-body pairings – this high-intensity routine develops strength, size and conditioning at once